Aeonium Arboreum

Care for Aeonium Arboreum

Most succulents thrive on neglect, and the Aeonium Arboreum plant is no exception. As long as you don’t completely forget to water it, it’ll probably survive! It’s the perfect plant for people with black thumbs and people who don’t have much time to tend to their plants.

These succulents aren’t just easy to care for—they’re also super beautiful! They have long branching stems and big rosettes in colors like green and maroon. They remind us a lot of Echeveria and Hens and Chicks. If you like those succulents, you’ll love this one for sure!

Even though Aeonium Arboreum plants are pretty easy to take care of, there are a few things that can kill them. So stick with us and keep reading to learn all about how to take care of Aeonium Arboreum care!

aeonium arboreum in garden
Aeonium Arboreum @Pinterest

Planting Aeonium Arboreum

Most Aeoniums are native to the Canary Islands, Aeonium Aboreum is not an exception. Because they’ve adapted to a coastal environment, they like a little more moisture than other succulents. Therefore, you should plant them in a less porous soil blend than different succulents. We blend a little bit of regular potting soil with our favorite succulent soil to create a mixture that retains a little more moisture.

The soil will drain a little slower than regular succulent soil and keep the Aeoniums moist in an appropriate amount. This way will prevent any damage to the root. Speaking of seeds, did you know that Aeoniums have shallow root systems? Aeonium Arboreum plants can be approximately four feet tall, so you’d expect them to have deep roots. But even tall Aeoniums can survive in pretty shallow containers because of their external root systems.

blooming aeonium arboreum
Blooming Aeonium Arboreum @Pinterest

Because Aeoniums don’t need a lot of soil, they make great container plants! They look great in stylish indoor planters like this one and only need to be replanted in bigger containers about once every three years. The best time to repot them is in the fall, during their active growing season.

After we replant our Aeoniums in a bigger container, we give them a few days to acclimate to their new pot before we water them. This gives them a chance to root and helps prevent root rot.

Another thing to keep in mind when you’re planting Aeonium is that their branches are pretty fragile. They have a tendency to snap right off, so you have to be careful when handling your plant!

If a few branches pop off, don’t worry! You can leave them to scab over for a few days and then replant them. They should take root and form brand new plants! We’ll talk about this more later.

how to care for aeonium arboreums
green aeonium arboreum @guardiaplantas

Watering Aeonium Arboreum Plants

Aeoniums do like a little more moisture than other succulents, but you still can’t go crazy with the watering can! You should only water your Aeoniums when the top layer of soil feels pretty dry. You’ll probably end up watering them about once a week.

During the summer months, when they’re dormant, you should cut back on the water. Watering them once a month should be enough during the summer. If your plant is outside and gets some rainwater, it may need even less frequent waterings or no water at all!

You should soak and dry your Aeoniums the same way you do with your other succulents. Before you water them, stick your finger an inch deep into the soil and make sure it’s dry. If it’s still pretty wet, hold off on watering for a little longer.

If the soil feels pretty dry, grab your watering can and soak your Aeoniums until water runs out of the drainage hole of the pot, and if your Aeoniums are in the ground, water them until the soil feels wet about an inch down.

One of the few ways to kill your Aeoniums is by overwatering them, so make sure you follow the soak and dry method! Otherwise, they’re pretty chill plants that can withstand a lot!

how to care for aeonium arboreums
droplets on aeonium arboreum @mimgarrett

Fertilizer Requirements

Aeonium arboreum plants grow during the winter and spring, which is the best time to fertilize them. You should fertilize them with a balanced, water soluble fertilizer, diluted to half strength. So if the directions say to dissolve 1 tablespoon of fertilizer into a gallon of water, you’d only use ½ tablespoon. You can fertilize them up to once a month during their growing season.

Remember not to fertilize your Aeonium arboreum plants during the summer months—that’s when they go dormant!

Light and Temperature Requirements

If you keep your Aeonium arboreum plants inside, then you should put them near the brightest window in your home.

Outside, though, these plants prefer partial shade to full sun, especially during the summer months when the sun really beats down on them. They do best with bright but indirect sunlight, so provide them with some light shade to prevent them from burning in the hot sun.

Aeonium arboreum plants generally don’t like cold temperatures. They can survive for short periods of time in 25 degree weather, but they can’t handle long winter freezes without turning into popsicles. So if you live in an area that gets lots of cold weather and snow, bring your Aeonium arboreum plants in for the winter to keep them nice and toasty!

how to care for aeonium arboreums
deep purple @paulhitchcock1958

Can Pests Kill Aeoniums?

Pests and overwatering are kryptonite for Aeoniums! Pests like mealybugs and spider mites are aggressive and can kill your plant if you let the infestation go on long enough.

That’s why it’s important to recognize when an infestation is happening and nip it in the butt quickly! Mealybugs are white and fuzzy, so they’re often mistaken for mold. Spider mites are a little harder to see and identify. The first signs of damage will be brown or yellow spots on the leaves of your plant. As the infestation continues, you might notice webbing on the plant that looks like spider webs.

Both of these types of infestations can stunt your plant’s growth, cause damage to its leaves, and even kill it if it goes on for too long. Yikes!
But there is something you can do to help! You can spray your plant with insecticidal sprays or neem oil. To curb a mealybug infestation, you can also spray your plant with some rubbing alcohol if you put it in a spray bottle. Keep spraying your plant until the bugs are gone. Make sure you move any infected plants away from the rest of your plant collection too so the pests don’t spread!

how to care for aeonium arboreums
potted aeoniums @rechieii_tunyi

Aeonium Propagation

If one of the stems of your Aeonium arboreum plant falls off when you’re repotting it or falls over because it’s too heavy, you can propagate that stem to create a brand new plant instead of discarding it.

You can also take a cutting directly from the plant underneath one of the rosettes. Just grab a sharp garden knife and cut the stem about 5 or so inches beneath one of the rosettes.

Before you plant your cuttings, you’ll have to let the cut ends heal over for a few days. Wait until the cut sides have scabbed over completely before you plant your cuttings in succulent soil.

Once they’re planted, keep them in a location that gets bright, indirect sunlight and water them regularly. Over the next few weeks, you’re going to want to keep the soil barely moist at all times. When the plants take root you can put them on the same watering schedule as your mature Aeonium Arboreum plants.

There are 2 types of Aeonium Arboreum plants as I recall, which are Aeonium Arboreum Zwartkop and Aeonium Arboreum Atropurpureum. If you are interested in how to take care of those 2, I have a thorough guide for each on Succulent City. I hope this suggestion will keep you here a bit longer 🙂

how to care for aeonium arboreums
Aeonium Arboreum Atropurpureum @gea.zini

Now that you know how to take care of Aeonium arboreum plants, are you going to go out and buy a few? The next time we go to the nursery we’re definitely going to grab a couple! Let us know if they’re on your wishlist too in the comments section below!

Better yet, let us know if you have this in our exclusive Succulent Plant Lounge. Every day we have exclusive members giving each other tips and tricks on how to take care of their succulent babies, we know you’d like this too!

Did this article help answer your succulent-care questions? We sure hope so! If not, no worries. Succulent City is devoted to aiding all succulent lovers, and that’s why we created a line of ebook guides! Check out our in-depth tips on Essential Tools for Planting the Best Succulents or even The Correct Way to Water Succulents today!

Happy planting!

ABOUT ME

Richard Miller

Salute everyone. It's Richard, the author of this Succulent & Xeriscaping blog. I am a traveler and a nature lover looking for a connection with the wild green. In my journey, I found a love for succulents and xeriscaping. What attracts me is the long-lasting & unique beauty of every plant I have the chance to see with my own eyes. Welcome to my little blog and let's enjoy a good time together!

Contact me: richard.succulentcity@gmail.com

7 thoughts on “Aeonium Arboreum

  1. Hello and thanks for a great article on the aeonium. I have one in the greenhouse where I work but I am not familiar with them so am still getting used to caring for it. I noticed our plant has quite a number of dead leaves on the bottoms of the florettes which fall to the ground. Is this from over or under watering?

    1. Dead leaves can be natural in some cases. It’s hard to say if you water too much or less but if you don’t water enough, the leaves might turn brown before they are dead. If dead leaves appear suddenly, that might be from overwatering.

  2. Thank you. I had a rather large head break off and I think I was over-watering. I will replant and cross my fingers.

  3. Some photos are inaccurate as they are hybrids and different varieties altogether. Also the photo “blooming aeonium arboreum” is incorrect, please research actual aeonium monocarpic blooms.

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